Arkansas Children's Hospital
Arkansas Children's Hospital

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Arkansas Children's Hospital
Medical Services

Diagnostic Laboratories

Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory
This unit is designed for complete physiologic and radiographic evaluation of infants and children with cardiovascular abnormalities. It includes two bi-plane cineangiographic units that allow for an infinite variety of angled angiographic views. This is a new state-of-the-art digital angiographic system that allows on-line analysis of angiograms and state-of-the-art interventional catheterization procedures. Complete physiologic recording capabilities exist so that total body oxygen consumption can be measured along with blood oxygen saturations and intravascular or intracardiac pressure recording. A variety of techniques exist for the measurement and calculation of the cardiac output. Intracardiac electrophysiologic studies are also accomplished with the newest electronic recording devices. Management of complex cardiac arrhythmias including radiofrequency ablation for treatment of arrhythmias is performed routinely. These rooms are staffed by two nurses and three radiographic technologists, all of whom are trained in cardiac physiology and anatomy. Also special procedures are performed in the adjacent special procedures laboratory including peripheral and cerebral angiography as well as percutaneous drainage procedures under fluoroscopic guidance.

Gastroenterology Laboratory
The Gastroenterology (GI) Lab is a procedural lab conducting sedated and unsedated tests on patients with gastrointestinal complaints. Each patient must have been seen by a gastroenterologist with privileges to conduct tests in the lab. The procedures most commonly performed in the GI Lab are EGDs, colonoscopies, flexible sigmoidoscopies, liver biopsies, pH probe placement and breath hydrogen collection (for lactose intolerance). The GI Lab does not perform upper GI series, barium swallow study, and lower GI series (barium or hypaque enema). These tests are performed in radiology.

Neurophysiology Laboratory
This lab provides state-of-the-art neurophysiological testing for inpatients and outpatients of all ages. The many modalities of testing include: routine and portable EEG, digital EEG, evoked potential, EMG, 24-hour ambulatory EEG, intraoperative monitoring for neurosurgery and orthopaedic surgery and extensive long-term video telemetry EEG for both medical and surgical treatment of epilepsy.

Tissue Typing Laboratory (UAMS)
The HLA laboratory is a service offered by UAMS and supports the clinical solid organ transplantation programs for the state of Arkansas. These services include identification of specific tissue antigens, including HLA-A, B, C, DR, DQ, lymphocytotoxicity crossmatches and determining presence and specificity of circulating Anti-HLA antibody.

Urodynamic Laboratory
The Urodynamic Laboratory services are available to test various urinary tract abnormalities including neurogenic bladder, voiding difficulties, incontinence and bed wetting. Tests include cystometrograms, electromyography and urine flow rates.

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Arkansas Children's Hospital
Arkansas Children's Hospital, 800 Marshall St., Little Rock, AR 72202-3591, (501) 364-1100 or TDD (501) 364-1184

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