< General Surgery Clinic

Mic-Key Gastrostomy (G.T.) Button

Your child has had a Gastrostomy (G.T.) Button placed. The Button can be used either short-term or long-term, depending on why it is needed. The Button is used to give fluids, feedings, and medications to those that cannot take them by mouth, and the Button allows for feedings to be given straight into the stomach.

How the GT Button is used

  • To give your child supplemental nutrition because your child can eat but cannot get enough nutrition from what they consume by mouth alone.
  • To give your child total nutrition because they are completely unable to eat by mouth.
  • To decompress (burp) your child's stomach. 

Before you leave the hospital, you should be able to answer these questions:

  • You can expect a small amount of yellow/clear drainage at the site as it is healing.
  • Wash the site at least once a day with soap and water. You should wash the site more than once a day if it is draining, to keep the site clean and dry.
  • Do not put alcohol, Hydrogen Peroxide or ointments on the site.
  • There should be no need to keep a dressing over the Button. A dressing may cause skin problems at the site.
  • 7 days after surgery, the Button site can be underwater during your child's bath.
  • If your child has stitches on the Button, these will be removed 7 days after surgery. Start turning the Button once the stitches are removed. If your child does not have stitches on the Button, start turning the Button at least once a day starting the day after surgery.
  • 2 weeks after surgery, your child may go swimming with the Button in place.
  • Granulation tissue - This is pink/red tissue that may grow around the Button. It will have yellow drainage and may bleed a small amount. If you notice this, call our office and we will schedule a clinic appointment. There are two treatments for granulation tissue:
    • (1) Triamcinolone Cream - a low-dose steroid cream.
    • (2) Silver Nitrate - which is used to remove the tissue if the steroid cream does not cause it to heal.
  • If your child has increased redness, pain or swelling at the site, call our office and ask to speak to the Surgery Specialty Nurse.

  • Your child will NOT have to have another surgery to change the Button. It will be changed in Surgery Clinic. The first change is three months after surgery.
    PLEASE DO NOT REPLACE THE BUTTON AT HOME BEFORE IT IS FIRST CHANGED IN THE SURGERY CLINIC 3 MONTHS AFTER SURGERY.
  • Do not use the side port on the MIC Button to deflate or inflate the balloon until you are taught in the Surgery Clinic 3 months after surgery.
  • Endovive® buttons are only changed on an as-needed basis.
  • When the Button is no longer needed, discuss with the primary care provider about referral for G.T. removal. 

  • If your child cannot burp by mouth, you may burp (decompress) your child's stomach using the Button. You will need the feeding tube and an En-fit syringe. If your child has an Endovive® button, you will use your decompression tube.
  • For babies, always try burping by mouth first.
  • If burping by Button, you usually wait until about 20 minutes after feeding.
  • If your child acts uncomfortable during a feed: stop the feed, try to burp using the Button, then restart the feeding.
  • Lay your child flat or semi-flat.
  • Connect the feeding tube (with the En-fit syringe attached) to the Button.
  • If your child has air in his/her stomach, you will hear it gurgle out.
  • If no air comes out, try rolling your child on his/her side.
  • Take the tube out once the air is out (the gurgling sound has stopped).
  • If your child's stomach is full of formula, some of the formulae may back up in the tube. If so, allow the stomach contents to go back into the stomach before taking the tube out.

  • A bolus feed is when your child is fed a set amount of formula over 15-20 minutes using an En-fit syringe. Your doctor will decide the amount of formula and the times to feed.
  • Only formula, water, liquid medication and other liquids should go in the Button.
  • The formula should be room temperature.
  • Position your child with his/her head elevated.
  • Allow the formula to fill the feeding tube to get the air out. Connect the feeding tube to the G.T. Button, then unclamp the feeding tube so the formula will flow into the G.T. Button. Be sure to line up the black line on the feeding tube and the Button before connecting.
  • The rate that the formula goes into the Button is controlled by how high you hold the syringe and tube. The higher you hold them, the faster the formula goes in, and the lower you hold the syringe, the slower the rate.
  • Bolus feedings should go in over about 15-20 minutes. Feedings that are given too fast can cause abdominal pain, abdominal cramping, vomiting or gagging.
  • When the formula is almost finished, flush the G.T. Button with 5 ml of water (water from the tap is fine). Do not let all the formula run out before adding water or air will get in your child's stomach and cause gas.
  • When the water is almost gone, disconnect the feeding tube and close the flap on the Button.

  • A continuous feed is when your child is fed a set amount over several hours. A continuous feed is done using a feeding pump and the feeding tube.
  • A referral will be made to a supplier for a feeding pump.
  • The supplier will teach you how to use the feeding pump.
  • You will be told the rate (how fast) to set the pump and for how long to leave your child connected to the pump before you are discharged home.

  • If your child cannot burp by mouth, you may burp (decompress) your child's stomach using the Button. You will need the feeding tube and an En-fit syringe. If your child has an Endovive® button, you will use your decompression tube.
  • For babies, always try burping by mouth first.
  • If burping by Button, you usually wait until about 20 minutes after feeding.
  • If your child acts uncomfortable during a feed: stop the feed, try to burp using the Button, then restart the feeding.
  • Lay your child flat or semi-flat.
  • Connect the feeding tube (with the En-fit syringe attached) to the Button.
  • If your child has air in his/her stomach, you will hear it gurgle out.
  • If no air comes out, try rolling your child on his/her side.
  • Take the tube out once the air is out (the gurgling sound has stopped).
  • If your child's stomach is full of formula, some of the formulae may back up in the tube. If so, allow the stomach contents to go back into the stomach before taking the tube out.

  • If this happens before the first change in the Surgery Clinic and during business hours, call 501-364-4852. Before the first change and after business hours, you must come to the Emergency Room at Arkansas Children's Hospital.
  • DO NOT put the Button back in. Insert the 8FR feeding tube provided in the hospital, as instructed, and come to the Emergency Room. DO NOT feed your child.
  • If you go to a local Emergency Room and they replace the Button in the first 12 weeks after surgery, they MUST get an x-ray study to confirm placement before you can feed your child.
  • The first change will be done in our clinic, three months after the Button was placed in surgery. Changing the Button at home before it has been in place for three months (12 weeks) is not safe for your child and may result in your child getting very sick and requiring another surgery. 

Mic-key Button

Learn more about the Mic-key Button.

Visit tube-fed.com

Mother Relies on Patient Education/Training During Her Son's Feeding Tube (G-Tube) Emergency

Returning home and caring for your child after a procedure or stay in the hospital can be scary. After returning home from getting Kai's feeding tube (G-tube) placed, his mother Megan also became his nurse. She would need to rely on the training she received from Arkansas Children's one night in an emergency.

Contact Information

Monday - Friday
Hours: 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
Phone: 501-364-4852

After 4:30 p.m. call 501-364-1100 and ask for the surgeon on call.